Cuba Population Pyramid 1961
Year
1961Cuba in 1961
The population of Cuba in 1961 was 7,387,117. That is 22.3% more than in 1951, when the population stood at 6,042,201.
Half of the population was younger than 22.5 years; 36.2% were children under 15 and 4.3% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Cuba was 1.44 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 78.1 years in 2023: 80.5 for women and 75.7 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
2,000 immigrants live in Cuba.
| Spain | 357 |
| Italy | 263 |
| Russian Federation | 243 |
| Venezuela | 174 |
| United States of America | 125 |
1,877,731 people born in Cuba live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,394,750 |
| Spain | 215,409 |
| Mexico | 72,440 |
| Italy | 41,658 |
| Canada | 23,859 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cuba | 7,387,117 | 22.5 | |
| Haiti | 3,929,030 | 19.5 | |
| Dominican Republic | 3,373,233 | 15.6 | |
| Puerto Rico | 2,401,171 | 18.8 | |
| Jamaica | 1,673,261 | 19.5 |





