Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Czech Republic Population Pyramid 1965

Czech Republic
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1965
Population: 9,706,847

Year

-5 -1   1965  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Czech Republic in 1965

The population of the Czech Republic in 1965 was 9,706,848. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 4.5%, up from 9,289,421 in 1955.

With a median age of 33.7 years, the Czech Republic had a youth dependency ratio of 35.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 16.2 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #49 of 201 by population Ranks #9 of 201 by median age Ranks #195 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Czech Republic
Population
9,706,848
Median age
33.7
0-14 %
23.2%
65+ %
10.7%
Child dependency
35.0
Old-age dependency
16.2
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
9,825,544
Population 2100
8,228,076
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.45

In 2023 women in the Czech Republic had on average 1.45 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 79.9

Life expectancy at birth was 79.9 years in 2023: 82.9 for women and 77.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Czech Republic
Where immigrants come from (2024)

995,837 immigrants live in Czech Republic, 9.3% of the population.

Ukraine515,214
Slovakia231,387
Russian Federation41,778
Viet Nam29,508
Poland18,652
Where emigrants live (2024)

583,147 people born in Czech Republic live in other countries.

Germany344,686
Slovakia97,359
Austria32,780
Canada18,417
Israel17,662
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Czech Republic compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Czech Republic 9,706,848 33.7
Hungary 10,141,119 33.4
Belarus 8,679,929 28.2
Bulgaria 8,202,417 32.0
Slovakia 4,365,048 28.0
Frequently asked questions about Czech Republic's population
What was the population of the Czech Republic in 1965?
The Czech Republic had a population of 9,706,848 in 1965.
Is the Czech Republic's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 4.5% from 1955, with a projected population of 9,825,544 in 2050.
How old is the population of the Czech Republic?
The Czech Republic's median age is 33.7 years.
What share of the Czech Republic's population is over 65 or under 15?
10.7% of the Czech Republic's population is 65 or older, and 23.2% is under 15.
What shape is the Czech Republic's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
The Czech Republic's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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