Czech Republic Population Pyramid 2033
Year
2033Czech Republic in 2033
In 2033, the Czech Republic is projected to have a population of 10,331,416 people. Compared with 2023, when the projection stands at 10,809,716, that represents a decline of 4.4% over ten years.
With a projected median age of 47.1 years, the Czech Republic would have a youth dependency ratio of 20.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 36.4 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in the Czech Republic had on average 1.45 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 79.9 years in 2023: 82.9 for women and 77.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
995,837 immigrants live in Czech Republic, 9.3% of the population.
| Ukraine | 515,214 |
| Slovakia | 231,387 |
| Russian Federation | 41,778 |
| Viet Nam | 29,508 |
| Poland | 18,652 |
583,147 people born in Czech Republic live in other countries.
| Germany | 344,686 |
| Slovakia | 97,359 |
| Austria | 32,780 |
| Canada | 18,417 |
| Israel | 17,662 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Czech Republic | 10,331,416 | 47.1 | |
| Hungary | 9,337,097 | 46.0 | |
| Belarus | 8,497,926 | 45.9 | |
| Bulgaria | 6,293,470 | 47.7 | |
| Slovakia | 5,348,216 | 46.6 |





