Czech Republic Population Pyramid 2053
Year
2053Czech Republic in 2053
By 2053, the population of the Czech Republic is expected to reach 9,731,216. Compared with 2043, when the projection stands at 10,020,094, that represents a decline of 2.9% over ten years.
With a projected median age of 47.1 years, the Czech Republic would have a youth dependency ratio of 25.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 54.1 per 100 people of working age. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in the Czech Republic had on average 1.45 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 79.9 years in 2023: 82.9 for women and 77.0 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
995,837 immigrants live in Czech Republic, 9.3% of the population.
| Ukraine | 515,214 |
| Slovakia | 231,387 |
| Russian Federation | 41,778 |
| Viet Nam | 29,508 |
| Poland | 18,652 |
583,147 people born in Czech Republic live in other countries.
| Germany | 344,686 |
| Slovakia | 97,359 |
| Austria | 32,780 |
| Canada | 18,417 |
| Israel | 17,662 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Czech Republic | 9,731,216 | 47.1 | |
| Hungary | 8,631,347 | 46.5 | |
| Belarus | 7,254,285 | 49.1 | |
| Bulgaria | 5,258,697 | 48.8 | |
| Slovakia | 4,853,397 | 50.1 |





