Dem. People's Republic of Korea Population Pyramid 1988

Dem. People's Republic of Korea
Afghanistan Africa Albania Algeria Angola Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba Asia Australia Australia/New Zealand Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bhutan Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Brunei Darussalam Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cabo Verde Cambodia Cameroon Canada Caribbean Central African Republic Central America Central Asia Chad Channel Islands Chile China China, Hong Kong SAR China, Macao SAR Colombia Comoros Congo Costa Rica Croatia Cuba Curaçao Cyprus Czech Republic Côte d'Ivoire Dem. People's Republic of Korea Democratic Republic of the Congo Denmark Djibouti Dominican Republic Eastern Africa Eastern Asia Eastern Europe Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Europe Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Grenada Guadeloupe Guam Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Honduras Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran (Islamic Republic of) Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lao People's Democratic Republic Latin America and the Caribbean Latvia Least developed countries Lebanon Lesotho Less developed regions Less developed regions, excluding China Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries Liberia Libya Lithuania Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Martinique Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Melanesia Mexico Micronesia Micronesia (Fed. States of) Middle Africa Mongolia Montenegro More developed regions Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Namibia Nepal Netherlands New Caledonia New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Northern Africa Northern America Northern Europe Norway Oceania Oman Other non-specified areas Pakistan Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Polynesia Portugal Puerto Rico Qatar Republic of Korea Republic of Moldova Romania Russian Federation Rwanda Réunion Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa South America South Sudan South-Central Asia South-Eastern Asia Southern Africa Southern Asia Southern Europe Spain Sri Lanka State of Palestine Sub-Saharan Africa Sudan Suriname Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic TFYR Macedonia Tajikistan Thailand Timor-Leste Togo Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United Republic of Tanzania United States Virgin Islands United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Viet Nam Western Africa Western Asia Western Europe Western Sahara World Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe
1988
Population: 20,503,161

Year

-5 -1   1988  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Dem. People's Republic of Korea in 1988

The population of the Dem. People's Republic of Korea in 1988 was 20,503,161. A decade earlier, in 1978, the population was 17,735,995; it has grown by 15.6% since.

The median age was 25.1 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 39.9 children under 15 and 6.2 people aged 65 or over. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #40 of 201 by population Ranks #69 of 201 by median age Ranks #127 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Dem. People's Republic of Korea
Population
20,503,161
Median age
25.1
0-14 %
27.3%
65+ %
4.3%
Child dependency
39.9
Old-age dependency
6.2
Region
ASIA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
25,787,128
Population 2100
19,512,149
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
12345
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.78

In 2023 women in the Dem. People's Republic of Korea had on average 1.78 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
50607080
19602023 · 73.6

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 73.6 years on average (75.7 years for girls, 71.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Dem. People's Republic of Korea
Where immigrants come from (2024)

48,195 immigrants live in Dem. People's Republic of Korea, 0.2% of the population.

China29,771
Republic of Korea5,574
Philippines3,044
Brazil2,892
Indonesia1,470
Where emigrants live (2024)

46,379 people born in Dem. People's Republic of Korea live in other countries.

Japan23,696
China9,636
Argentina5,447
Mali2,322
Kyrgyzstan1,693
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Dem. People's Republic of Korea compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Dem. People's Republic of Korea 20,503,161 25.1
Taiwan 20,223,648 26.1
China, Hong Kong SAR 5,514,899 29.7
Mongolia 2,076,322 18.7
China, Macao SAR 326,905 27.6
Frequently asked questions about Dem. People's Republic of Korea's population
How many people lived in the Dem. People's Republic of Korea in 1988?
In 1988, the Dem. People's Republic of Korea's population was 20,503,161.
Is the population of the Dem. People's Republic of Korea increasing or decreasing?
The Dem. People's Republic of Korea's population grew 15.6% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 25,787,128 by 2050.
How old is the population of the Dem. People's Republic of Korea?
The Dem. People's Republic of Korea's median age is 25.1 years.
What share of the Dem. People's Republic of Korea's population is over 65 or under 15?
In the Dem. People's Republic of Korea, 27.3% of people are under 15 and 4.3% are 65 or older.
What shape is the Dem. People's Republic of Korea's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
The Dem. People's Republic of Korea has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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