Denmark Population Pyramid 2020

Denmark
2020
Population: 5,831,529

Year

-5 -1   2020  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Denmark in 2020

The population of Denmark in 2020 was 5,831,530. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 5.1%, up from 5,547,862 in 2010.

Half of the population was younger than 42.1 years; 16.3% were children under 15 and 20.0% were 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
5,831,530
Median age
42.1
0-14 %
16.3%
65+ %
20.0%
Child dependency
25.6
Old-age dependency
31.4
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
6,124,838
Population 2100
5,863,216
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.5

In 2023 women in Denmark had on average 1.50 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.9

Life expectancy at birth was 81.9 years in 2023: 83.8 for women and 80.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

805,654 immigrants live in Denmark, 13.5% of the population.

Poland49,767
Germany44,855
Ukraine43,532
Romania40,659
Turkey35,075
Where emigrants live (2024)

115,079 people born in Denmark live in other countries.

Sweden37,372
Norway27,624
Canada9,798
Australia8,927
Iceland5,917
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Denmark 5,831,530 42.1
Finland 5,529,612 43.2
Norway 5,379,274 40.0
Ireland 4,982,607 38.2
Lithuania 2,795,765 44.1
What was the population of Denmark in 2020?
In 2020, Denmark's population was 5,831,530.
Is Denmark's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 5.1% from 2010, with a projected population of 6,124,838 in 2050.
What is the median age in Denmark?
Denmark's median age is 42.1 years.
How many children and older people live in Denmark?
In Denmark, 16.3% of people are under 15 and 20.0% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Denmark have?
Denmark's pyramid is constrictive — narrower at the base than the middle, the signature of sustained low fertility and population ageing.

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