Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Denmark Population Pyramid 2100

Denmark
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2100
Population: 5,863,216

Year

-5 -1   2100  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Denmark in 2100

In 2100, Denmark is projected to have a population of 5,863,216 people. Ten years before, in 2090, the projected population is still 5,940,877 — a ten-year decline of 1.3%.

The median age is projected at 48.5 years, with 24.8 children under 15 and 56.9 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Ranks #120 of 201 by population Ranks #85 of 201 by median age Ranks #89 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Denmark
Population
5,863,216
Median age
48.5
0-14 %
13.7%
65+ %
31.3%
Child dependency
24.8
Old-age dependency
56.9
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Constrictive
Population 2050
6,124,838
Population 2100
5,863,216
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.5

In 2023 women in Denmark had on average 1.50 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.9

Life expectancy at birth was 81.9 years in 2023: 83.8 for women and 80.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Migration to and from Denmark
Where immigrants come from (2024)

805,654 immigrants live in Denmark, 13.5% of the population.

Poland49,767
Germany44,855
Ukraine43,532
Romania40,659
Turkey35,075
Where emigrants live (2024)

115,079 people born in Denmark live in other countries.

Sweden37,372
Norway27,624
Canada9,798
Australia8,927
Iceland5,917
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Denmark compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Denmark 5,863,216 48.5
Norway 5,413,618 50.3
Ireland 5,286,120 50.9
Finland 4,601,058 51.5
Lithuania 1,208,675 56.4
Frequently asked questions about Denmark's population
How many people are projected to live in Denmark in 2100?
Denmark is projected to have a population of 5,863,216 in 2100.
Is Denmark's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, shrinking: down 1.3% from 2090, with a projected population of 6,124,838 in 2050.
How old is the population of Denmark?
The median age in Denmark is 48.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Denmark's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Denmark, 13.7% of people are under 15 and 31.3% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Denmark have?
Denmark has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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