Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Djibouti Population Pyramid 1959

Djibouti
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1959
Population: 83,086

Year

-5 -1   1959  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Djibouti in 1959

In 1959, Djibouti had a total population of 83,087 people. With a median age of 17.6 years, Djibouti had a youth dependency ratio of 83.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 4.4 per 100 people of working age.

The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #183 of 201 by population Ranks #168 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Djibouti
Population
83,087
Median age
17.6
0-14 %
44.4%
65+ %
2.3%
Child dependency
83.2
Old-age dependency
4.4
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
1,530,540
Population 2100
1,841,534
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.61

In 2023 women in Djibouti had on average 2.61 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 66.0 years on average (68.5 years for girls, 63.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Djibouti
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,775 immigrants live in Djibouti, 10.2% of the population.

Somalia99,940
Ethiopia13,235
Yemen5,600
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,576 people born in Djibouti live in other countries.

Libya1,606
Ethiopia1,364
Egypt223
Australia204
Norway68
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Djibouti compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Djibouti 83,087 17.6
Seychelles 42,464 22.3
Mayotte 25,288 16.3
Comoros 194,286 19.7
Réunion 347,049 17.6
Frequently asked questions about Djibouti's population
How many people lived in Djibouti in 1959?
Djibouti had a population of 83,087 in 1959.
How old is the population of Djibouti?
The median age in Djibouti is 17.6 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Djibouti?
In Djibouti, 44.4% of people are under 15 and 2.3% are 65 or older.
What shape is Djibouti's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Djibouti's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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