Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Djibouti Population Pyramid 2001

Djibouti
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2001
Population: 771,312

Year

-5 -1   2001  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Djibouti in 2001

As of 2001, Djibouti counted 771,313 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 22.2%, up from 631,092 in 1991.

Half of the population was younger than 20.2 years; 39.1% were children under 15 and 3.2% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #159 of 201 by population Ranks #130 of 201 by median age Ranks #74 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Djibouti
Population
771,313
Median age
20.2
0-14 %
39.1%
65+ %
3.2%
Child dependency
67.8
Old-age dependency
5.5
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
1,530,540
Population 2100
1,841,534
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.61

In 2023 women in Djibouti had on average 2.61 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 66.0 years on average (68.5 years for girls, 63.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Djibouti
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,775 immigrants live in Djibouti, 10.2% of the population.

Somalia99,940
Ethiopia13,235
Yemen5,600
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,576 people born in Djibouti live in other countries.

Libya1,606
Ethiopia1,364
Egypt223
Australia204
Norway68
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Djibouti compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Djibouti 771,313 20.2
Réunion 772,236 28.4
Comoros 547,220 16.4
Mauritius 1,225,801 29.4
Mayotte 162,701 18.0
Frequently asked questions about Djibouti's population
What was the population of Djibouti in 2001?
In 2001, Djibouti's population was 771,313.
Is the population of Djibouti increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 22.2% from 1991, with a projected population of 1,530,540 in 2050.
How old is the population of Djibouti?
Djibouti's median age is 20.2 years.
How many children and older people live in Djibouti?
In Djibouti, 39.1% of people are under 15 and 3.2% are 65 or older.
What shape is Djibouti's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Djibouti's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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