Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Djibouti Population Pyramid 2013

Djibouti
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2013
Population: 984,824

Year

-5 -1   2013  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Djibouti in 2013

As of 2013, Djibouti counted 984,824 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 21.1%, up from 813,519 in 2003.

Half of the population was younger than 22.5 years; 35.1% were children under 15 and 3.9% were 65 or older. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #160 of 201 by population Ranks #136 of 201 by median age Ranks #69 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Djibouti
Population
984,824
Median age
22.5
0-14 %
35.1%
65+ %
3.9%
Child dependency
57.5
Old-age dependency
6.4
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
1,530,540
Population 2100
1,841,534
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.61

In 2023 women in Djibouti had on average 2.61 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 66.0 years on average (68.5 years for girls, 63.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Djibouti
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,775 immigrants live in Djibouti, 10.2% of the population.

Somalia99,940
Ethiopia13,235
Yemen5,600
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,576 people born in Djibouti live in other countries.

Libya1,606
Ethiopia1,364
Egypt223
Australia204
Norway68
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Djibouti compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Djibouti 984,825 22.5
Réunion 847,596 33.1
Comoros 696,193 19.4
Mauritius 1,290,984 34.2
Mayotte 226,623 17.6
Frequently asked questions about Djibouti's population
What was the population of Djibouti in 2013?
Djibouti had a population of 984,824 in 2013.
Is Djibouti's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 21.1% from 2003, with a projected population of 1,530,540 in 2050.
What is the median age in Djibouti?
The median age in Djibouti is 22.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Djibouti?
In Djibouti, 35.1% of people are under 15 and 3.9% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Djibouti have?
Djibouti has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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