Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Djibouti Population Pyramid 2033

Djibouti
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2033
Population: 1,307,798

Year

-5 -1   2033  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Djibouti in 2033

By 2033, the population of Djibouti is expected to reach 1,307,799. Compared with 2023, when the projection stands at 1,152,944, that represents growth of 13.4% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 28.2 years, Djibouti would have a youth dependency ratio of 39.6 and an old-age dependency ratio of 9.3 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #158 of 201 by population Ranks #133 of 201 by median age Ranks #71 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Djibouti
Population
1,307,799
Median age
28.2
0-14 %
26.6%
65+ %
6.3%
Child dependency
39.6
Old-age dependency
9.3
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
1,530,540
Population 2100
1,841,534
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.61

In 2023 women in Djibouti had on average 2.61 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 66.0 years on average (68.5 years for girls, 63.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Djibouti
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,775 immigrants live in Djibouti, 10.2% of the population.

Somalia99,940
Ethiopia13,235
Yemen5,600
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,576 people born in Djibouti live in other countries.

Libya1,606
Ethiopia1,364
Egypt223
Australia204
Norway68
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Djibouti compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Djibouti 1,307,799 28.2
Mauritius 1,237,320 42.7
Comoros 1,014,062 22.9
Réunion 910,820 41.1
Mayotte 424,085 20.0
Frequently asked questions about Djibouti's population
How many people are projected to live in Djibouti in 2033?
Djibouti is projected to have a population of 1,307,799 in 2033.
Is Djibouti's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 13.4% from 2023, with a projected population of 1,530,540 in 2050.
How old is the population of Djibouti?
Djibouti's median age is 28.2 years.
How many children and older people live in Djibouti?
6.3% of Djibouti's population is 65 or older, and 26.6% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Djibouti have?
Djibouti has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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