Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Djibouti Population Pyramid 2037

Djibouti
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2037
Population: 1,363,478

Year

-5 -1   2037  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Djibouti in 2037

By 2037, the population of Djibouti is expected to reach 1,363,479. Compared with 2027, when the projection stands at 1,215,017, that represents growth of 12.2% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 29.3 years, with 38.6 children under 15 and 10.7 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #158 of 201 by population Ranks #132 of 201 by median age Ranks #68 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Djibouti
Population
1,363,479
Median age
29.3
0-14 %
25.9%
65+ %
7.2%
Child dependency
38.6
Old-age dependency
10.7
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
1,530,540
Population 2100
1,841,534
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.61

In 2023 women in Djibouti had on average 2.61 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 66.0 years on average (68.5 years for girls, 63.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Djibouti
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,775 immigrants live in Djibouti, 10.2% of the population.

Somalia99,940
Ethiopia13,235
Yemen5,600
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,576 people born in Djibouti live in other countries.

Libya1,606
Ethiopia1,364
Egypt223
Australia204
Norway68
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Djibouti compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Djibouti 1,363,479 29.3
Mauritius 1,215,308 44.5
Comoros 1,081,999 23.7
Réunion 922,370 41.3
Mayotte 470,797 20.9
Frequently asked questions about Djibouti's population
What will the population of Djibouti be in 2037?
UN projections put Djibouti's population at 1,363,479 in 2037.
Is the population of Djibouti increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 12.2% from 2027, with a projected population of 1,530,540 in 2050.
What is the median age in Djibouti?
The median age in Djibouti is 29.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Djibouti's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Djibouti, 25.9% of people are under 15 and 7.2% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Djibouti have?
Djibouti has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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