Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Djibouti Population Pyramid 2042

Djibouti
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2042
Population: 1,436,438

Year

-5 -1   2042  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Djibouti in 2042

By 2042, the population of Djibouti is expected to reach 1,436,438. Ten years before, in 2032, the projected population is 1,293,447 — 11.1% lower.

The median age is projected at 30.5 years, with 37.3 children under 15 and 12.5 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #158 of 201 by population Ranks #136 of 201 by median age Ranks #68 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Djibouti
Population
1,436,438
Median age
30.5
0-14 %
24.9%
65+ %
8.3%
Child dependency
37.3
Old-age dependency
12.5
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
1,530,540
Population 2100
1,841,534
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.61

In 2023 women in Djibouti had on average 2.61 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 66.0 years on average (68.5 years for girls, 63.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Djibouti
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,775 immigrants live in Djibouti, 10.2% of the population.

Somalia99,940
Ethiopia13,235
Yemen5,600
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,576 people born in Djibouti live in other countries.

Libya1,606
Ethiopia1,364
Egypt223
Australia204
Norway68
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Djibouti compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Djibouti 1,436,438 30.5
Mauritius 1,179,996 46.8
Comoros 1,168,512 24.7
Réunion 933,672 41.3
Mayotte 534,259 21.9
Frequently asked questions about Djibouti's population
What will the population of Djibouti be in 2042?
UN projections put Djibouti's population at 1,436,438 in 2042.
Is the population of Djibouti increasing or decreasing?
Djibouti's population grew 11.1% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 1,530,540 by 2050.
How old is the population of Djibouti?
Djibouti's median age is 30.5 years.
How many children and older people live in Djibouti?
8.3% of Djibouti's population is 65 or older, and 24.9% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Djibouti have?
Djibouti has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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