Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Djibouti Population Pyramid 2045

Djibouti
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2045
Population: 1,474,041

Year

-5 -1   2045  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Djibouti in 2045

By 2045, the population of Djibouti is expected to reach 1,474,041. Compared with 2035, when the projection stands at 1,335,498, that represents growth of 10.4% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 31.1 years, Djibouti would have a youth dependency ratio of 36.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 13.5 per 100 people of working age. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #156 of 201 by population Ranks #137 of 201 by median age Ranks #70 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Djibouti
Population
1,474,041
Median age
31.1
0-14 %
24.3%
65+ %
9.0%
Child dependency
36.4
Old-age dependency
13.5
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
1,530,540
Population 2100
1,841,534
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.61

In 2023 women in Djibouti had on average 2.61 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 66.0 years on average (68.5 years for girls, 63.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Djibouti
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,775 immigrants live in Djibouti, 10.2% of the population.

Somalia99,940
Ethiopia13,235
Yemen5,600
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,576 people born in Djibouti live in other countries.

Libya1,606
Ethiopia1,364
Egypt223
Australia204
Norway68
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Djibouti compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Djibouti 1,474,041 31.1
Comoros 1,221,072 25.3
Mauritius 1,154,659 48.1
Réunion 938,887 41.6
Mayotte 574,854 22.5
Frequently asked questions about Djibouti's population
How many people are projected to live in Djibouti in 2045?
Djibouti is projected to have a population of 1,474,041 in 2045.
Is the population of Djibouti increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 10.4% from 2035, with a projected population of 1,530,540 in 2050.
How old is the population of Djibouti?
Djibouti's median age is 31.1 years.
What share of Djibouti's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Djibouti, 24.3% of people are under 15 and 9.0% are 65 or older.
What shape is Djibouti's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Djibouti's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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