Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Djibouti Population Pyramid 2049

Djibouti
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2049
Population: 1,519,725

Year

-5 -1   2049  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Djibouti in 2049

By 2049, the population of Djibouti is expected to reach 1,519,725. That would be 9.2% more than in 2039 (1,391,867).

Half of the population would be younger than 32.0 years, with 23.4% children under 15 and 9.7% aged 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Ranks #155 of 201 by population Ranks #137 of 201 by median age Ranks #73 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Djibouti
Population
1,519,725
Median age
32.0
0-14 %
23.4%
65+ %
9.7%
Child dependency
35.0
Old-age dependency
14.6
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
1,530,540
Population 2100
1,841,534
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.61

In 2023 women in Djibouti had on average 2.61 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 66.0 years on average (68.5 years for girls, 63.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Djibouti
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,775 immigrants live in Djibouti, 10.2% of the population.

Somalia99,940
Ethiopia13,235
Yemen5,600
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,576 people born in Djibouti live in other countries.

Libya1,606
Ethiopia1,364
Egypt223
Australia204
Norway68
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Djibouti compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Djibouti 1,519,725 32.0
Comoros 1,290,369 26.2
Mauritius 1,117,044 49.7
Réunion 941,558 42.3
Mayotte 631,299 23.4
Frequently asked questions about Djibouti's population
How many people are projected to live in Djibouti in 2049?
UN projections put Djibouti's population at 1,519,725 in 2049.
Is the population of Djibouti increasing or decreasing?
Djibouti's population grew 9.2% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 1,530,540 by 2050.
What is the median age in Djibouti?
Djibouti's median age is 32.0 years.
What share of Djibouti's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Djibouti, 23.4% of people are under 15 and 9.7% are 65 or older.
What shape is Djibouti's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Djibouti's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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