Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Djibouti Population Pyramid 2090

Djibouti
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2090
Population: 1,816,933

Year

-5 -1   2090  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Djibouti in 2090

By 2090, the population of Djibouti is expected to reach 1,816,933. Ten years before, in 2080, the projected population is 1,776,613 — 2.3% lower.

The median age is projected at 38.7 years, with 28.3 children under 15 and 27.0 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #146 of 201 by population Ranks #140 of 201 by median age Ranks #69 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Djibouti
Population
1,816,933
Median age
38.7
0-14 %
18.2%
65+ %
17.4%
Child dependency
28.3
Old-age dependency
27.0
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
1,530,540
Population 2100
1,841,534
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.61

In 2023 women in Djibouti had on average 2.61 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 66.0

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 66.0 years on average (68.5 years for girls, 63.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from Djibouti
Where immigrants come from (2024)

118,775 immigrants live in Djibouti, 10.2% of the population.

Somalia99,940
Ethiopia13,235
Yemen5,600
Where emigrants live (2024)

3,576 people born in Djibouti live in other countries.

Libya1,606
Ethiopia1,364
Egypt223
Australia204
Norway68
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Djibouti compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Djibouti 1,816,933 38.7
Comoros 1,841,867 35.5
Mayotte 1,239,191 33.1
Réunion 878,016 48.6
Mauritius 674,494 56.9
Frequently asked questions about Djibouti's population
How many people are projected to live in Djibouti in 2090?
Djibouti is projected to have a population of 1,816,933 in 2090.
Is Djibouti's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 2.3% from 2080, with a projected population of 1,530,540 in 2050.
What is the median age in Djibouti?
Djibouti's median age is 38.7 years.
What share of Djibouti's population is over 65 or under 15?
17.4% of Djibouti's population is 65 or older, and 18.2% is under 15.
What shape is Djibouti's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Djibouti's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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