Ecuador Population Pyramid 2001
Ecuador in 2001
As of 2001, Ecuador counted 12,910,740 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 20.6%, up from 10,702,381 in 1991.
With a median age of 22.4 years, Ecuador had a youth dependency ratio of 58.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 8.0 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Ecuador had on average 1.82 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 77.4 years on average (80.1 years for girls, 74.7 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
740,711 immigrants live in Ecuador, 4.1% of the population.
| Venezuela | 487,871 |
| Colombia | 159,966 |
| Spain | 21,320 |
| Peru | 14,275 |
| United States of America | 13,588 |
1,243,052 people born in Ecuador live in other countries.
| United States of America | 561,895 |
| Spain | 432,111 |
| Italy | 76,883 |
| Chile | 46,245 |
| Venezuela | 33,255 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ecuador | 12,910,741 | 22.4 | |
| Chile | 15,683,849 | 29.4 | |
| Bolivia | 8,752,736 | 21.1 | |
| Paraguay | 5,187,689 | 20.3 | |
| Uruguay | 3,274,252 | 32.2 |





