Egypt Population Pyramid 2024
Egypt
Afghanistan
Africa
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Less developed regions, excluding China
Less developed regions, excluding least developed countries
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More developed regions
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Other non-specified areas
Pakistan
Panama
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Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
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Polynesia
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Republic of Moldova
Romania
Russian Federation
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Saint Lucia
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Samoa
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Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
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Singapore
Slovakia
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Southern Asia
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Sweden
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Turkey
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World
Yemen
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2024
Population:
116,538,257
Summary
Egypt in 2024
The population of Egypt in 2024 was 116,538,257. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 19.5%, up from 97,528,654 in 2014.
With a median age of 25.3 years, Egypt had a youth dependency ratio of 50.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 8.1 per 100 people of working age. This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for Egypt
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.75
In 2023 women in Egypt had on average 2.75 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total
Women
Men
304050607080
19602023 · 71.6
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 71.6 years on average (73.8 years for girls, 69.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Egypt
Where immigrants come from (2024)
1,066,563 immigrants live in Egypt, 0.9% of the population.
| Sudan | 500,000 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 156,146 |
| State of Palestine | 89,239 |
| Somalia | 50,036 |
| South Sudan | 37,915 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
4,819,982 people born in Egypt live in other countries.
| Saudi Arabia | 1,498,313 |
| United Arab Emirates | 841,883 |
| Jordan | 767,948 |
| Kuwait | 449,863 |
| United States of America | 262,714 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How Egypt compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Egypt | 116,538,258 | 25.3 | |
| Sudan | 50,448,963 | 19.4 | |
| Algeria | 46,814,308 | 29.3 | |
| Morocco | 38,081,173 | 30.5 | |
| Tunisia | 12,277,109 | 33.5 |
Frequently asked questions about Egypt's population
How many people lived in Egypt in 2024?
Egypt had a population of 116,538,257 in 2024.
Is Egypt's population growing or shrinking?
Egypt's population grew 19.5% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 161,630,192 by 2050.
How old is the population of Egypt?
The median age in Egypt is 25.3 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Egypt?
In Egypt, 32.0% of people are under 15 and 5.1% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Egypt have?
Egypt has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.
