Egypt Population Pyramid 2025

Egypt
2025
Population: 118,365,994

Year

-5 -1   2025  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Egypt in 2025

In 2025, Egypt had a total population of 118,365,995 people. That is 18.8% more than in 2015, when the population stood at 99,597,342.

With a median age of 25.5 years, Egypt had a youth dependency ratio of 50.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 8.3 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
118,365,995
Median age
25.5
0-14 %
31.6%
65+ %
5.3%
Child dependency
50.0
Old-age dependency
8.3
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
161,630,192
Population 2100
201,895,184
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.75

In 2023 women in Egypt had on average 2.75 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 71.6

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 71.6 years on average (73.8 years for girls, 69.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,066,563 immigrants live in Egypt, 0.9% of the population.

Sudan500,000
Syrian Arab Republic156,146
State of Palestine89,239
Somalia50,036
South Sudan37,915
Where emigrants live (2024)

4,819,982 people born in Egypt live in other countries.

Saudi Arabia1,498,313
United Arab Emirates841,883
Jordan767,948
Kuwait449,863
United States of America262,714
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Egypt 118,365,995 25.5
Sudan 51,662,148 19.6
Algeria 47,435,312 29.6
Morocco 38,430,770 30.8
Tunisia 12,348,573 33.9
How many people lived in Egypt in 2025?
In 2025, Egypt's population was 118,365,995.
Is the population of Egypt increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 18.8% from 2015, with a projected population of 161,630,192 in 2050.
How old is the population of Egypt?
The median age in Egypt is 25.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Egypt?
In Egypt, 31.6% of people are under 15 and 5.3% are 65 or older.
What shape is Egypt's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Egypt's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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