Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Egypt Population Pyramid 2040

Egypt
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2040
Population: 145,213,654

Year

-5 -1   2040  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Egypt in 2040

In 2040, Egypt is projected to have a population of 145,213,654 people. Compared with 2030, when the projection stands at 127,139,322, that represents growth of 14.2% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 29.0 years, with 40.1 children under 15 and 11.5 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #11 of 201 by population Ranks #139 of 201 by median age Ranks #56 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Egypt
Population
145,213,654
Median age
29.0
0-14 %
26.4%
65+ %
7.6%
Child dependency
40.1
Old-age dependency
11.5
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
161,630,192
Population 2100
201,895,184
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 2.75

In 2023 women in Egypt had on average 2.75 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 71.6

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 71.6 years on average (73.8 years for girls, 69.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
20406080
19502100
Migration to and from Egypt
Where immigrants come from (2024)

1,066,563 immigrants live in Egypt, 0.9% of the population.

Sudan500,000
Syrian Arab Republic156,146
State of Palestine89,239
Somalia50,036
South Sudan37,915
Where emigrants live (2024)

4,819,982 people born in Egypt live in other countries.

Saudi Arabia1,498,313
United Arab Emirates841,883
Jordan767,948
Kuwait449,863
United States of America262,714
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Egypt compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Egypt 145,213,654 29.0
Sudan 71,730,600 22.5
Algeria 54,873,476 32.5
Morocco 42,168,205 35.2
Tunisia 12,953,865 39.2
Frequently asked questions about Egypt's population
What will the population of Egypt be in 2040?
Egypt is projected to have a population of 145,213,654 in 2040.
Is Egypt's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 14.2% from 2030, with a projected population of 161,630,192 in 2050.
What is the median age in Egypt?
Egypt's median age is 29.0 years.
How many children and older people live in Egypt?
7.6% of Egypt's population is 65 or older, and 26.4% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Egypt have?
Egypt has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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