Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

El Salvador Population Pyramid 1951

El Salvador
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1951
Population: 2,235,304

Year

-5 -1   1951  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

El Salvador in 1951

The population of El Salvador in 1951 was 2,235,304. The median age was 18.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 82.2 children under 15 and 7.3 people aged 65 or over.

The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #108 of 201 by population Ranks #168 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for El Salvador
Population
2,235,304
Median age
18.2
0-14 %
43.4%
65+ %
3.9%
Child dependency
82.2
Old-age dependency
7.3
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
6,663,346
Population 2100
5,073,225
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.77

In 2023 women in El Salvador had on average 1.77 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 72.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.1 years on average (76.3 years for girls, 67.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from El Salvador
Where immigrants come from (2024)

43,170 immigrants live in El Salvador, 0.7% of the population.

Honduras12,039
Guatemala9,157
Nicaragua8,063
United States of America5,562
Mexico1,765
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,834,669 people born in El Salvador live in other countries.

United States of America1,569,946
Mexico55,410
Canada49,004
Spain42,228
Italy24,538
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How El Salvador compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
El Salvador 2,235,305 18.2
Honduras 1,601,487 18.5
Nicaragua 1,369,650 17.4
Guatemala 3,177,367 17.8
Costa Rica 958,409 17.8
Frequently asked questions about El Salvador's population
How many people lived in El Salvador in 1951?
El Salvador had a population of 2,235,304 in 1951.
What is the median age in El Salvador?
El Salvador's median age is 18.2 years.
What share of El Salvador's population is over 65 or under 15?
3.9% of El Salvador's population is 65 or older, and 43.4% is under 15.
What shape is El Salvador's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
El Salvador's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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