Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

El Salvador Population Pyramid 1959

El Salvador
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1959
Population: 2,717,536

Year

-5 -1   1959  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

El Salvador in 1959

The population of El Salvador in 1959 was 2,717,536. With a median age of 17.3 years, El Salvador had a youth dependency ratio of 88.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 6.5 per 100 people of working age.

The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #105 of 201 by population Ranks #173 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for El Salvador
Population
2,717,536
Median age
17.3
0-14 %
45.3%
65+ %
3.3%
Child dependency
88.3
Old-age dependency
6.5
Region
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
6,663,346
Population 2100
5,073,225
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.77

In 2023 women in El Salvador had on average 1.77 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 72.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.1 years on average (76.3 years for girls, 67.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Migration to and from El Salvador
Where immigrants come from (2024)

43,170 immigrants live in El Salvador, 0.7% of the population.

Honduras12,039
Guatemala9,157
Nicaragua8,063
United States of America5,562
Mexico1,765
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,834,669 people born in El Salvador live in other countries.

United States of America1,569,946
Mexico55,410
Canada49,004
Spain42,228
Italy24,538
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How El Salvador compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
El Salvador 2,717,537 17.3
Honduras 2,004,320 16.8
Nicaragua 1,729,787 16.3
Guatemala 3,946,495 16.8
Costa Rica 1,278,588 17.0
Frequently asked questions about El Salvador's population
What was the population of El Salvador in 1959?
El Salvador had a population of 2,717,536 in 1959.
How old is the population of El Salvador?
El Salvador's median age is 17.3 years.
What share of El Salvador's population is over 65 or under 15?
In El Salvador, 45.3% of people are under 15 and 3.3% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does El Salvador have?
El Salvador has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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