El Salvador Population Pyramid 1983
El Salvador in 1983
As of 1983, El Salvador counted 4,707,367 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 1973, the population was 3,938,068; it has grown by 19.5% since.
The median age was 17.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 80.3 children under 15 and 4.9 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in El Salvador had on average 1.77 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.1 years on average (76.3 years for girls, 67.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
43,170 immigrants live in El Salvador, 0.7% of the population.
| Honduras | 12,039 |
| Guatemala | 9,157 |
| Nicaragua | 8,063 |
| United States of America | 5,562 |
| Mexico | 1,765 |
1,834,669 people born in El Salvador live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,569,946 |
| Mexico | 55,410 |
| Canada | 49,004 |
| Spain | 42,228 |
| Italy | 24,538 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| El Salvador | 4,707,367 | 17.8 | |
| Honduras | 4,078,174 | 16.4 | |
| Nicaragua | 3,530,282 | 16.3 | |
| Costa Rica | 2,595,153 | 21.2 | |
| Panama | 2,101,107 | 19.7 |





