El Salvador Population Pyramid 2011
El Salvador in 2011
The population of El Salvador in 2011 was 6,090,127. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 2.0%, up from 5,968,060 in 2001.
The median age was 23.9 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 50.5 children under 15 and 11.0 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in El Salvador had on average 1.77 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.1 years on average (76.3 years for girls, 67.5 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
43,170 immigrants live in El Salvador, 0.7% of the population.
| Honduras | 12,039 |
| Guatemala | 9,157 |
| Nicaragua | 8,063 |
| United States of America | 5,562 |
| Mexico | 1,765 |
1,834,669 people born in El Salvador live in other countries.
| United States of America | 1,569,946 |
| Mexico | 55,410 |
| Canada | 49,004 |
| Spain | 42,228 |
| Italy | 24,538 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| El Salvador | 6,090,127 | 23.9 | |
| Nicaragua | 5,819,051 | 22.5 | |
| Costa Rica | 4,609,833 | 29.4 | |
| Panama | 3,693,505 | 27.2 | |
| Honduras | 8,540,583 | 20.7 |





