El Salvador Population Pyramid 2022

El Salvador
2022
Population: 6,280,319

Year

-5 -1   2022  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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El Salvador in 2022

In 2022, El Salvador had a total population of 6,280,319 people. That is 2.7% more than in 2012, when the population stood at 6,113,975.

Half of the population was younger than 27.6 years; 25.6% were children under 15 and 7.9% were 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
6,280,319
Median age
27.6
0-14 %
25.6%
65+ %
7.9%
Child dependency
38.5
Old-age dependency
11.8
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
6,663,346
Population 2100
5,073,225
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.77

In 2023 women in El Salvador had on average 1.77 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 72.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.1 years on average (76.3 years for girls, 67.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

43,170 immigrants live in El Salvador, 0.7% of the population.

Honduras12,039
Guatemala9,157
Nicaragua8,063
United States of America5,562
Mexico1,765
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,834,669 people born in El Salvador live in other countries.

United States of America1,569,946
Mexico55,410
Canada49,004
Spain42,228
Italy24,538
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
El Salvador 6,280,319 27.6
Nicaragua 6,730,654 25.9
Costa Rica 5,081,765 34.5
Panama 4,400,773 30.3
Honduras 10,463,872 24.2
What was the population of El Salvador in 2022?
In 2022, El Salvador's population was 6,280,319.
Is the population of El Salvador increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 2.7% from 2012, with a projected population of 6,663,346 in 2050.
How old is the population of El Salvador?
The median age in El Salvador is 27.6 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in El Salvador?
7.9% of El Salvador's population is 65 or older, and 25.6% is under 15.
What shape is El Salvador's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
El Salvador's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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