El Salvador Population Pyramid 2028

El Salvador
2028
Population: 6,440,933

Year

-5 -1   2028  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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El Salvador in 2028

By 2028, the population of El Salvador is expected to reach 6,440,934. Ten years before, in 2018, the projected population is 6,219,808 — 3.6% lower.

With a projected median age of 30.4 years, El Salvador would have a youth dependency ratio of 34.0 and an old-age dependency ratio of 13.0 per 100 people of working age. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
6,440,934
Median age
30.4
0-14 %
23.1%
65+ %
8.9%
Child dependency
34.0
Old-age dependency
13.0
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
6,663,346
Population 2100
5,073,225
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.77

In 2023 women in El Salvador had on average 1.77 children, below the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 72.1

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 72.1 years on average (76.3 years for girls, 67.5 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
255075100
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

43,170 immigrants live in El Salvador, 0.7% of the population.

Honduras12,039
Guatemala9,157
Nicaragua8,063
United States of America5,562
Mexico1,765
Where emigrants live (2024)

1,834,669 people born in El Salvador live in other countries.

United States of America1,569,946
Mexico55,410
Canada49,004
Spain42,228
Italy24,538
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
El Salvador 6,440,934 30.4
Nicaragua 7,272,687 28.0
Costa Rica 5,215,254 37.7
Panama 4,731,816 32.3
Honduras 11,538,362 26.3
How many people are projected to live in El Salvador in 2028?
UN projections put El Salvador's population at 6,440,934 in 2028.
Is El Salvador's population growing or shrinking?
El Salvador's population grew 3.6% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 6,663,346 by 2050.
What is the median age in El Salvador?
The median age in El Salvador is 30.4 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of El Salvador's population is over 65 or under 15?
In El Salvador, 23.1% of people are under 15 and 8.9% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does El Salvador have?
El Salvador has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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