Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Equatorial Guinea Population Pyramid 2081

Equatorial Guinea
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2081
Population: 4,468,442

Year

-5 -1   2081  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Equatorial Guinea in 2081

By 2081, the population of Equatorial Guinea is expected to reach 4,468,442. Compared with 2071, when the projection stands at 4,077,614, that represents growth of 9.6% over ten years.

With a projected median age of 31.9 years, Equatorial Guinea would have a youth dependency ratio of 34.4 and an old-age dependency ratio of 14.1 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #132 of 201 by population Ranks #181 of 201 by median age Ranks #24 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Equatorial Guinea
Population
4,468,442
Median age
31.9
0-14 %
23.2%
65+ %
9.5%
Child dependency
34.4
Old-age dependency
14.1
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
3,143,728
Population 2100
5,003,223
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 4.08

The fertility rate of Equatorial Guinea was 4.08 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
203040506070
19602023 · 63.7

Life expectancy at birth was 63.7 years in 2023: 65.7 for women and 62.0 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Equatorial Guinea
Where immigrants come from (2024)

11,339 immigrants live in Equatorial Guinea, 0.6% of the population.

France5,917
Sao Tome and Principe1,936
Spain1,658
Cameroon1,033
Nigeria464
Where emigrants live (2024)

136,825 people born in Equatorial Guinea live in other countries.

Gabon94,354
Spain24,372
Guinea9,933
Cameroon4,341
Congo1,562
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Equatorial Guinea compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Equatorial Guinea 4,468,442 31.9
Gabon 5,953,993 32.4
Sao Tome and Principe 492,244 34.0
Central African Republic 16,652,248 29.1
Congo 16,980,264 30.5
Frequently asked questions about Equatorial Guinea's population
What will the population of Equatorial Guinea be in 2081?
UN projections put Equatorial Guinea's population at 4,468,442 in 2081.
Is Equatorial Guinea's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 9.6% from 2071, with a projected population of 3,143,728 in 2050.
How old is the population of Equatorial Guinea?
The median age in Equatorial Guinea is 31.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Equatorial Guinea's population is over 65 or under 15?
9.5% of Equatorial Guinea's population is 65 or older, and 23.2% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Equatorial Guinea have?
Equatorial Guinea's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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