Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Eritrea Population Pyramid 2054

Eritrea
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2054
Population: 6,018,816

Year

-5 -1   2054  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Eritrea in 2054

In 2054, Eritrea is projected to have a population of 6,018,816 people. Ten years before, in 2044, the projected population is 5,207,870 — 15.6% lower.

The median age is projected at 27.2 years, with 43.5 children under 15 and 9.5 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #119 of 201 by population Ranks #166 of 201 by median age Ranks #30 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Eritrea
Population
6,018,816
Median age
27.2
0-14 %
28.4%
65+ %
6.2%
Child dependency
43.5
Old-age dependency
9.5
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
5,696,062
Population 2100
8,444,382
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
1234567
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.71

In 2023 women in Eritrea had on average 3.71 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
304050607080
19602023 · 68.6

Life expectancy at birth was 68.6 years in 2023: 70.7 for women and 66.5 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Eritrea
Where immigrants come from (2024)

10,748 immigrants live in Eritrea, 0.3% of the population.

Somalia1,937
D.R. Congo1,324
Uganda1,195
South Sudan1,167
Mozambique867
Where emigrants live (2024)

912,775 people born in Eritrea live in other countries.

Sudan384,053
Ethiopia176,860
Sweden59,751
Canada42,246
Uganda41,731
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Eritrea compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Eritrea 6,018,816 27.2
Djibouti 1,575,385 32.9
Comoros 1,375,095 27.3
Mauritius 1,066,684 51.7
Réunion 938,061 43.4
Frequently asked questions about Eritrea's population
What will the population of Eritrea be in 2054?
Eritrea is projected to have a population of 6,018,816 in 2054.
Is the population of Eritrea increasing or decreasing?
Yes, growing: up 15.6% from 2044, with a projected population of 5,696,062 in 2050.
What is the median age in Eritrea?
The median age in Eritrea is 27.2 years — half the population is younger, half older.
What share of Eritrea's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Eritrea, 28.4% of people are under 15 and 6.2% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Eritrea have?
Eritrea has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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