Ethiopia Population Pyramid 1964
Ethiopia in 1964
In 1964, Ethiopia had a total population of 23,666,548 people. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 24.3%, up from 19,038,035 in 1954.
With a median age of 18.6 years, Ethiopia had a youth dependency ratio of 76.9 and an old-age dependency ratio of 5.0 per 100 people of working age. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Ethiopia was 3.99 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 67.3 years in 2023: 70.7 for women and 64.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,136,930 immigrants live in Ethiopia, 0.9% of the population.
| South Sudan | 443,743 |
| Somalia | 389,246 |
| Eritrea | 176,860 |
| Sudan | 88,958 |
| China | 26,824 |
1,240,589 people born in Ethiopia live in other countries.
| United States of America | 363,811 |
| Saudi Arabia | 180,746 |
| Sudan | 121,969 |
| South Africa | 104,402 |
| Israel | 101,417 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ethiopia | 23,666,548 | 18.6 | |
| Tanzania | 11,127,826 | 17.4 | |
| Kenya | 8,973,536 | 15.1 | |
| Uganda | 8,586,363 | 16.6 | |
| Mozambique | 7,255,061 | 19.6 |





