Ethiopia Population Pyramid 2063
Ethiopia in 2063
By 2063, the population of Ethiopia is expected to reach 271,030,544. Ten years before, in 2053, the projected population is 235,962,631 — 14.9% lower.
Half of the population would be younger than 28.9 years, with 26.4% children under 15 and 7.8% aged 65 or older. The near-vertical sides of the pyramid indicate a stationary age structure, with births roughly balancing the passage of cohorts into older age.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Ethiopia was 3.99 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 67.3 years in 2023: 70.7 for women and 64.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,136,930 immigrants live in Ethiopia, 0.9% of the population.
| South Sudan | 443,743 |
| Somalia | 389,246 |
| Eritrea | 176,860 |
| Sudan | 88,958 |
| China | 26,824 |
1,240,589 people born in Ethiopia live in other countries.
| United States of America | 363,811 |
| Saudi Arabia | 180,746 |
| Sudan | 121,969 |
| South Africa | 104,402 |
| Israel | 101,417 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ethiopia | 271,030,544 | 28.9 | |
| Tanzania | 165,240,212 | 25.4 | |
| Uganda | 100,778,773 | 29.5 | |
| Kenya | 93,685,075 | 30.6 | |
| Mozambique | 77,787,902 | 26.2 |





