Ethiopia Population Pyramid 2065
Ethiopia in 2065
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Ethiopia at 277,696,130 in 2065. Ten years before, in 2055, the projected population is 243,110,907 — 14.2% lower.
Half of the population would be younger than 29.4 years, with 25.8% children under 15 and 8.2% aged 65 or older. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Ethiopia was 3.99 births per woman in 2023, above the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 67.3 years in 2023: 70.7 for women and 64.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
1,136,930 immigrants live in Ethiopia, 0.9% of the population.
| South Sudan | 443,743 |
| Somalia | 389,246 |
| Eritrea | 176,860 |
| Sudan | 88,958 |
| China | 26,824 |
1,240,589 people born in Ethiopia live in other countries.
| United States of America | 363,811 |
| Saudi Arabia | 180,746 |
| Sudan | 121,969 |
| South Africa | 104,402 |
| Israel | 101,417 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ethiopia | 277,696,131 | 29.4 | |
| Tanzania | 170,875,357 | 25.9 | |
| Uganda | 102,815,037 | 30.2 | |
| Kenya | 94,982,484 | 31.1 | |
| Mozambique | 79,768,191 | 26.7 |





