Europe Population Pyramid 2019

Europe
2019
Population: 749,504,127

Year

-5 -1   2019  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Europe in 2019

As of 2019, Europe counted 749,504,127 inhabitants. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 1.7%, up from 736,935,720 in 2009.

The median age was 42.3 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 24.4 children under 15 and 28.7 people aged 65 or over. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
749,504,127
Median age
42.3
0-14 %
15.9%
65+ %
18.8%
Child dependency
24.4
Old-age dependency
28.7
Pyramid shape
Births per woman

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

Life expectancy at birth

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

83,280,495 immigrants live in Europe.

Ukraine8,703,691
Russian Federation6,189,503
Romania4,159,352
Poland3,919,956
Morocco3,272,343
Where emigrants live (2024)

60,833,587 people born in Europe live in other countries.

Germany8,559,326
United States of America4,690,040
Ukraine3,844,198
United Kingdom3,682,751
Russian Federation3,479,735
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Immigration statistics

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

What was the population of Europe in 2019?
Europe had a population of 749,504,127 in 2019.
What is the median age in Europe?
Europe's median age is 42.3 years.
What share of Europe's population is over 65 or under 15?
18.8% of Europe's population is 65 or older, and 15.9% is under 15.
What shape is Europe's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Europe has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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