Europe Population Pyramid 2020

Europe
2020
Population: 749,524,044

Year

-5 -1   2020  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Europe in 2020

As of 2020, Europe counted 749,524,044 inhabitants. That is 1.5% more than in 2010, when the population stood at 738,145,318.

The median age was 42.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 24.4 children under 15 and 29.3 people aged 65 or over. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
749,524,044
Median age
42.5
0-14 %
15.9%
65+ %
19.1%
Child dependency
24.4
Old-age dependency
29.3
Pyramid shape
Births per woman

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

Life expectancy at birth

The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
15304560
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

83,280,495 immigrants live in Europe.

Ukraine8,703,691
Russian Federation6,189,503
Romania4,159,352
Poland3,919,956
Morocco3,272,343
Where emigrants live (2024)

60,833,587 people born in Europe live in other countries.

Germany8,559,326
United States of America4,690,040
Ukraine3,844,198
United Kingdom3,682,751
Russian Federation3,479,735
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Immigration statistics

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How many people lived in Europe in 2020?
Europe had a population of 749,524,044 in 2020.
What is the median age in Europe?
The median age in Europe is 42.5 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Europe?
In Europe, 15.9% of people are under 15 and 19.1% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Europe have?
Europe has a constrictive pyramid: cohorts of children are smaller than those of their parents, reflecting low fertility and an ageing population.

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