Europe Population Pyramid 2040
Europe in 2040
In 2040, Europe is projected to have a population of 722,101,623 people. Ten years before, in 2030, the projected population is still 738,433,454 — a ten-year decline of 2.2%.
With a projected median age of 47.3 years, Europe would have a youth dependency ratio of 21.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 43.1 per 100 people of working age. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.
The World Bank does not publish this indicator for regions or continents.
83,280,495 immigrants live in Europe.
| Ukraine | 8,703,691 |
| Russian Federation | 6,189,503 |
| Romania | 4,159,352 |
| Poland | 3,919,956 |
| Morocco | 3,272,343 |
60,833,587 people born in Europe live in other countries.
| Germany | 8,559,326 |
| United States of America | 4,690,040 |
| Ukraine | 3,844,198 |
| United Kingdom | 3,682,751 |
| Russian Federation | 3,479,735 |





