Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Finland Population Pyramid 1951

Finland
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1951
Population: 4,047,642

Year

-5 -1   1951  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Finland in 1951

As of 1951, Finland counted 4,047,643 inhabitants. With a median age of 27.7 years, Finland had a youth dependency ratio of 47.7 and an old-age dependency ratio of 10.5 per 100 people of working age.

This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Ranks #76 of 201 by population Ranks #27 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Finland
Population
4,047,643
Median age
27.7
0-14 %
30.1%
65+ %
6.7%
Child dependency
47.7
Old-age dependency
10.5
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
5,351,645
Population 2100
4,601,058
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.26

The fertility rate of Finland was 1.26 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.7

Life expectancy at birth was 81.7 years in 2023: 84.4 for women and 79.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Finland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

434,505 immigrants live in Finland, 7.7% of the population.

Ukraine63,352
Estonia55,655
Sweden39,331
Iraq21,546
Russian Federation17,907
Where emigrants live (2024)

181,802 people born in Finland live in other countries.

Sweden129,139
Norway7,986
Australia7,752
Canada7,526
Estonia6,040
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Finland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Finland 4,047,643 27.7
Denmark 4,300,259 31.8
Norway 3,295,961 32.8
Ireland 2,936,864 29.8
Lithuania 2,458,819 26.3
Frequently asked questions about Finland's population
How many people lived in Finland in 1951?
Finland had a population of 4,047,643 in 1951.
What is the median age in Finland?
Finland's median age is 27.7 years.
How many children and older people live in Finland?
In Finland, 30.1% of people are under 15 and 6.7% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does Finland have?
Finland's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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