Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Finland Population Pyramid 1956

Finland
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1956
Population: 4,281,930

Year

-5 -1   1956  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Finland in 1956

In 1956, Finland had a total population of 4,281,930 people. Half of the population was younger than 28.0 years; 30.7% were children under 15 and 7.0% were 65 or older.

The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #76 of 201 by population Ranks #26 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Finland
Population
4,281,930
Median age
28.0
0-14 %
30.7%
65+ %
7.0%
Child dependency
49.2
Old-age dependency
11.2
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
5,351,645
Population 2100
4,601,058
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.26

The fertility rate of Finland was 1.26 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.7

Life expectancy at birth was 81.7 years in 2023: 84.4 for women and 79.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Finland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

434,505 immigrants live in Finland, 7.7% of the population.

Ukraine63,352
Estonia55,655
Sweden39,331
Iraq21,546
Russian Federation17,907
Where emigrants live (2024)

181,802 people born in Finland live in other countries.

Sweden129,139
Norway7,986
Australia7,752
Canada7,526
Estonia6,040
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Finland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Finland 4,281,931 28.0
Denmark 4,466,336 32.6
Norway 3,461,066 33.8
Ireland 2,883,755 30.3
Lithuania 2,607,335 27.2
Frequently asked questions about Finland's population
What was the population of Finland in 1956?
In 1956, Finland's population was 4,281,930.
What is the median age in Finland?
Finland's median age is 28.0 years.
What share of Finland's population is over 65 or under 15?
7.0% of Finland's population is 65 or older, and 30.7% is under 15.
What shape is Finland's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Finland's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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