Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Finland Population Pyramid 1973

Finland
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1973
Population: 4,665,914

Year

-5 -1   1973  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Finland in 1973

The population of Finland in 1973 was 4,665,914. That is 3.1% more than in 1963, when the population stood at 4,523,898.

The median age was 30.2 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 34.1 children under 15 and 14.9 people aged 65 or over. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #91 of 201 by population Ranks #27 of 201 by median age Ranks #196 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Finland
Population
4,665,914
Median age
30.2
0-14 %
22.9%
65+ %
10.0%
Child dependency
34.1
Old-age dependency
14.9
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
5,351,645
Population 2100
4,601,058
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.26

The fertility rate of Finland was 1.26 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.7

Life expectancy at birth was 81.7 years in 2023: 84.4 for women and 79.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Finland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

434,505 immigrants live in Finland, 7.7% of the population.

Ukraine63,352
Estonia55,655
Sweden39,331
Iraq21,546
Russian Federation17,907
Where emigrants live (2024)

181,802 people born in Finland live in other countries.

Sweden129,139
Norway7,986
Australia7,752
Canada7,526
Estonia6,040
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Finland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Finland 4,665,915 30.2
Denmark 5,021,756 32.7
Norway 3,960,593 32.4
Lithuania 3,236,222 31.3
Ireland 3,084,435 26.7
Frequently asked questions about Finland's population
What was the population of Finland in 1973?
Finland had a population of 4,665,914 in 1973.
Is the population of Finland increasing or decreasing?
Finland's population grew 3.1% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 5,351,645 by 2050.
How old is the population of Finland?
Finland's median age is 30.2 years.
How many children and older people live in Finland?
10.0% of Finland's population is 65 or older, and 22.9% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Finland have?
Finland's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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