Finland Population Pyramid 1981
Finland in 1981
As of 1981, Finland counted 4,799,848 inhabitants. That is 4.1% more than in 1971, when the population stood at 4,612,128.
Half of the population was younger than 33.2 years; 20.0% were children under 15 and 12.1% were 65 or older. The narrow base of the pyramid marks a constrictive age structure: fertility below replacement level and a rising share of older people.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Finland was 1.26 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 81.7 years in 2023: 84.4 for women and 79.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
434,505 immigrants live in Finland, 7.7% of the population.
| Ukraine | 63,352 |
| Estonia | 55,655 |
| Sweden | 39,331 |
| Iraq | 21,546 |
| Russian Federation | 17,907 |
181,802 people born in Finland live in other countries.
| Sweden | 129,139 |
| Norway | 7,986 |
| Australia | 7,752 |
| Canada | 7,526 |
| Estonia | 6,040 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finland | 4,799,848 | 33.2 | |
| Denmark | 5,121,629 | 34.7 | |
| Norway | 4,099,672 | 33.6 | |
| Lithuania | 3,452,310 | 32.0 | |
| Ireland | 3,448,827 | 26.6 |





