Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Finland Population Pyramid 1999

Finland
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1999
Population: 5,165,516

Year

-5 -1   1999  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Finland in 1999

The population of Finland in 1999 was 5,165,516. Over the previous ten years the population grew by 4.0%, up from 4,964,526 in 1989.

The median age was 39.0 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 27.4 children under 15 and 22.1 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is stationary: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level and slow population change.

Ranks #108 of 201 by population Ranks #9 of 201 by median age Ranks #164 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Finland
Population
5,165,516
Median age
39.0
0-14 %
18.3%
65+ %
14.8%
Child dependency
27.4
Old-age dependency
22.1
Region
EUROPE
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
5,351,645
Population 2100
4,601,058
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 1.26

The fertility rate of Finland was 1.26 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
60708090
19602023 · 81.7

Life expectancy at birth was 81.7 years in 2023: 84.4 for women and 79.1 for men.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from Finland
Where immigrants come from (2024)

434,505 immigrants live in Finland, 7.7% of the population.

Ukraine63,352
Estonia55,655
Sweden39,331
Iraq21,546
Russian Federation17,907
Where emigrants live (2024)

181,802 people born in Finland live in other countries.

Sweden129,139
Norway7,986
Australia7,752
Canada7,526
Estonia6,040
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Finland compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Finland 5,165,516 39.0
Denmark 5,321,810 38.2
Norway 4,461,787 36.7
Ireland 3,752,938 32.2
Lithuania 3,522,902 35.6
Frequently asked questions about Finland's population
How many people lived in Finland in 1999?
Finland had a population of 5,165,516 in 1999.
Is Finland's population growing or shrinking?
Finland's population grew 4.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 5,351,645 by 2050.
How old is the population of Finland?
Finland's median age is 39.0 years.
What share of Finland's population is over 65 or under 15?
14.8% of Finland's population is 65 or older, and 18.3% is under 15.
What shape is Finland's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Finland has a stationary pyramid: cohort sizes are roughly even through the younger ages, reflecting fertility close to replacement level.

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