Finland Population Pyramid 2050
Finland in 2050
In 2050, Finland is projected to have a population of 5,351,645 people. That would be 2.4% less than in 2040 (5,480,523).
The median age is projected at 47.5 years, with 22.4 children under 15 and 48.2 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of Finland was 1.26 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 81.7 years in 2023: 84.4 for women and 79.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
434,505 immigrants live in Finland, 7.7% of the population.
| Ukraine | 63,352 |
| Estonia | 55,655 |
| Sweden | 39,331 |
| Iraq | 21,546 |
| Russian Federation | 17,907 |
181,802 people born in Finland live in other countries.
| Sweden | 129,139 |
| Norway | 7,986 |
| Australia | 7,752 |
| Canada | 7,526 |
| Estonia | 6,040 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finland | 5,351,645 | 47.5 | |
| Norway | 5,899,829 | 46.5 | |
| Ireland | 5,970,042 | 43.9 | |
| Denmark | 6,124,838 | 45.3 | |
| Lithuania | 2,258,774 | 51.3 |





