France Population Pyramid 2028
France in 2028
By 2028, the population of France is expected to reach 66,928,636. Compared with 2018, when the projection stands at 65,519,542, that represents growth of 2.2% over ten years.
Half of the population would be younger than 43.8 years, with 15.5% children under 15 and 23.7% aged 65 or older. This is a constrictive pyramid — its base is narrower than its middle, the signature of sustained low birth rates and population ageing.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
The fertility rate of France was 1.66 births per woman in 2023, under the 2.1 needed to replace each generation.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
Life expectancy at birth was 82.9 years in 2023: 85.9 for women and 80.1 for men.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
8,287,342 immigrants live in France, 12.5% of the population.
| Algeria | 1,405,235 |
| Morocco | 1,066,129 |
| Portugal | 585,896 |
| Tunisia | 444,223 |
| Italy | 303,685 |
2,540,573 people born in France live in other countries.
| United States of America | 253,094 |
| Spain | 217,960 |
| Belgium | 196,995 |
| Switzerland | 195,100 |
| United Kingdom | 174,571 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| France | 66,928,636 | 43.8 | |
| Germany | 83,229,082 | 47.0 | |
| Netherlands | 18,619,098 | 42.8 | |
| Belgium | 11,801,622 | 43.6 | |
| Austria | 9,096,265 | 45.5 |





