French Guiana Population Pyramid 2019
French Guiana
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2019
Population:
285,568
Summary
French Guiana in 2019
The population of French Guiana in 2019 was 285,568. That is 23.8% more than in 2009, when the population stood at 230,704.
With a median age of 25.9 years, French Guiana had a youth dependency ratio of 52.2 and an old-age dependency ratio of 9.6 per 100 people of working age. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
Key indicators for French Guiana
Population
285,568
Median age
25.9
0-14 %
32.3%
65+ %
5.9%
Child dependency
52.2
Old-age dependency
9.6
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
471,917
Population 2100
775,239
What is driving the change
Births per woman
No World Bank data for this country.
Life expectancy at birth
No World Bank data for this country.
People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children
Older adults
18355270
19502100
Migration to and from French Guiana
Where immigrants come from (2024)
122,936 immigrants live in French Guiana, 39.8% of the population.
| Suriname | 28,615 |
| Brazil | 28,281 |
| France | 25,829 |
| Haiti | 24,246 |
| Guyana | 4,346 |
Where emigrants live (2024)
4,468 people born in French Guiana live in other countries.
| Martinique | 1,995 |
| Guadeloupe | 1,081 |
| Brazil | 873 |
| Mexico | 318 |
| Saint Lucia | 131 |
Explore
Immigration statistics
Origin of migrant stocks map
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
How French Guiana compares with its neighbours
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| French Guiana | 285,568 | 25.9 | |
| Suriname | 605,768 | 28.3 | |
| Guyana | 807,665 | 25.7 | |
| Uruguay | 3,397,206 | 35.8 | |
| Paraguay | 6,515,058 | 26.2 |
Frequently asked questions about French Guiana's population
How many people lived in French Guiana in 2019?
In 2019, French Guiana's population was 285,568.
Is the population of French Guiana increasing or decreasing?
French Guiana's population grew 23.8% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 471,917 by 2050.
How old is the population of French Guiana?
French Guiana's median age is 25.9 years.
What share of French Guiana's population is over 65 or under 15?
In French Guiana, 32.3% of people are under 15 and 5.9% are 65 or older.
What type of population pyramid does French Guiana have?
French Guiana has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.
