Gabon Population Pyramid 1950
Gabon in 1950
As of 1950, Gabon counted 472,842 inhabitants. With a median age of 28.1 years, Gabon had a youth dependency ratio of 45.3 and an old-age dependency ratio of 11.3 per 100 people of working age.
This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Gabon had on average 3.65 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.9 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
437,888 immigrants live in Gabon, 17.2% of the population.
| Equatorial Guinea | 94,354 |
| Mali | 59,837 |
| Benin | 56,627 |
| Cameroon | 54,949 |
| Senegal | 33,087 |
61,160 people born in Gabon live in other countries.
| France | 36,785 |
| Mali | 15,565 |
| Congo | 3,125 |
| Cameroon | 1,363 |
| Togo | 910 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gabon | 472,842 | 28.1 | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 226,563 | 23.5 | |
| Congo | 835,262 | 19.9 | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 60,874 | 24.7 | |
| Central African Republic | 1,438,058 | 22.3 |





