Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Gabon Population Pyramid 1957

Gabon
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1957
Population: 497,070

Year

-5 -1   1957  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Gabon in 1957

As of 1957, Gabon counted 497,070 inhabitants. The median age was 27.7 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 49.0 children under 15 and 12.4 people aged 65 or over.

The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.

Ranks #151 of 201 by population Ranks #29 of 201 by median age

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Gabon
Population
497,070
Median age
27.7
0-14 %
30.3%
65+ %
7.7%
Child dependency
49.0
Old-age dependency
12.4
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
4,084,533
Population 2100
6,903,323
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.65

In 2023 women in Gabon had on average 3.65 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 68.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Gabon
Where immigrants come from (2024)

437,888 immigrants live in Gabon, 17.2% of the population.

Equatorial Guinea94,354
Mali59,837
Benin56,627
Cameroon54,949
Senegal33,087
Where emigrants live (2024)

61,160 people born in Gabon live in other countries.

France36,785
Mali15,565
Congo3,125
Cameroon1,363
Togo910
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Gabon compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Gabon 497,070 27.7
Equatorial Guinea 255,915 22.4
Sao Tome and Principe 65,871 23.7
Congo 980,199 19.2
Central African Republic 1,613,277 20.9
Frequently asked questions about Gabon's population
What was the population of Gabon in 1957?
In 1957, Gabon's population was 497,070.
How old is the population of Gabon?
Gabon's median age is 27.7 years.
What share of Gabon's population is over 65 or under 15?
7.7% of Gabon's population is 65 or older, and 30.3% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Gabon have?
Gabon's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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