Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Gabon Population Pyramid 1994

Gabon
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1994
Population: 1,094,720

Year

-5 -1   1994  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Gabon in 1994

As of 1994, Gabon counted 1,094,721 inhabitants. A decade earlier, in 1984, the population was 833,501; it has grown by 31.3% since.

The median age was 18.8 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 81.2 children under 15 and 10.3 people aged 65 or over. The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.

Ranks #152 of 201 by population Ranks #138 of 201 by median age Ranks #49 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Gabon
Population
1,094,721
Median age
18.8
0-14 %
42.4%
65+ %
5.4%
Child dependency
81.2
Old-age dependency
10.3
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Expansive
Population 2050
4,084,533
Population 2100
6,903,323
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.65

In 2023 women in Gabon had on average 3.65 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 68.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Gabon
Where immigrants come from (2024)

437,888 immigrants live in Gabon, 17.2% of the population.

Equatorial Guinea94,354
Mali59,837
Benin56,627
Cameroon54,949
Senegal33,087
Where emigrants live (2024)

61,160 people born in Gabon live in other countries.

France36,785
Mali15,565
Congo3,125
Cameroon1,363
Togo910
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Gabon compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Gabon 1,094,721 18.8
Equatorial Guinea 550,138 19.1
Sao Tome and Principe 132,733 17.2
Congo 2,673,145 18.0
Central African Republic 3,257,954 17.4
Frequently asked questions about Gabon's population
How many people lived in Gabon in 1994?
In 1994, Gabon's population was 1,094,721.
Is Gabon's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 31.3% from 1984, with a projected population of 4,084,533 in 2050.
How old is the population of Gabon?
Gabon's median age is 18.8 years.
How many children and older people live in Gabon?
5.4% of Gabon's population is 65 or older, and 42.4% is under 15.
What shape is Gabon's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Gabon's pyramid is expansive — broad at the bottom, the signature of high birth rates and a growing population.

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