Gabon Population Pyramid 2022
Gabon in 2022
The population of Gabon in 2022 was 2,430,747. That is 31.6% more than in 2012, when the population stood at 1,846,889.
The median age was 22.5 years, and for every 100 people of working age (15–64) there were 62.1 children under 15 and 6.8 people aged 65 or over. The pyramid is expansive: its wide base of young cohorts reflects high fertility and a rapidly growing population.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Gabon had on average 3.65 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.9 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
437,888 immigrants live in Gabon, 17.2% of the population.
| Equatorial Guinea | 94,354 |
| Mali | 59,837 |
| Benin | 56,627 |
| Cameroon | 54,949 |
| Senegal | 33,087 |
61,160 people born in Gabon live in other countries.
| France | 36,785 |
| Mali | 15,565 |
| Congo | 3,125 |
| Cameroon | 1,363 |
| Togo | 910 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gabon | 2,430,747 | 22.5 | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 1,803,545 | 22.1 | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 226,305 | 19.9 | |
| Central African Republic | 5,098,040 | 15.3 | |
| Congo | 6,035,104 | 19.3 |





