Gabon Population Pyramid 2029
Gabon in 2029
In 2029, Gabon is projected to have a population of 2,811,346 people. Compared with 2019, when the projection stands at 2,267,705, that represents growth of 24.0% over ten years.
The median age is projected at 22.9 years, with 57.5 children under 15 and 7.2 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Gabon had on average 3.65 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.9 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
437,888 immigrants live in Gabon, 17.2% of the population.
| Equatorial Guinea | 94,354 |
| Mali | 59,837 |
| Benin | 56,627 |
| Cameroon | 54,949 |
| Senegal | 33,087 |
61,160 people born in Gabon live in other countries.
| France | 36,785 |
| Mali | 15,565 |
| Congo | 3,125 |
| Cameroon | 1,363 |
| Togo | 910 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gabon | 2,811,346 | 22.9 | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 2,123,702 | 22.2 | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 259,597 | 21.5 | |
| Central African Republic | 6,279,732 | 16.1 | |
| Congo | 7,116,463 | 20.3 |





