Gabon Population Pyramid 2029

Gabon
2029
Population: 2,811,346

Year

-5 -1   2029  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Gabon in 2029

In 2029, Gabon is projected to have a population of 2,811,346 people. Compared with 2019, when the projection stands at 2,267,705, that represents growth of 24.0% over ten years.

The median age is projected at 22.9 years, with 57.5 children under 15 and 7.2 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). This is an expansive pyramid — each cohort of children is larger than the one above it, the signature of high birth rates and rapid growth.

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Population
2,811,346
Median age
22.9
0-14 %
34.9%
65+ %
4.4%
Child dependency
57.5
Old-age dependency
7.2
Region
Pyramid shape
Population 2050
4,084,533
Population 2100
6,903,323
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.65

In 2023 women in Gabon had on average 3.65 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 68.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Where immigrants come from (2024)

437,888 immigrants live in Gabon, 17.2% of the population.

Equatorial Guinea94,354
Mali59,837
Benin56,627
Cameroon54,949
Senegal33,087
Where emigrants live (2024)

61,160 people born in Gabon live in other countries.

France36,785
Mali15,565
Congo3,125
Cameroon1,363
Togo910
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

Country Population Median age Relative size
Gabon 2,811,346 22.9
Equatorial Guinea 2,123,702 22.2
Sao Tome and Principe 259,597 21.5
Central African Republic 6,279,732 16.1
Congo 7,116,463 20.3
What will the population of Gabon be in 2029?
UN projections put Gabon's population at 2,811,346 in 2029.
Is the population of Gabon increasing or decreasing?
Gabon's population grew 24.0% over the previous ten years, and is projected to reach 4,084,533 by 2050.
What is the median age in Gabon?
The median age in Gabon is 22.9 years — half the population is younger, half older.
How many children and older people live in Gabon?
4.4% of Gabon's population is 65 or older, and 34.9% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Gabon have?
Gabon has an expansive pyramid: a wide base of young cohorts reflecting high fertility and continued population growth.

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