Gabon Population Pyramid 2030
Gabon in 2030
United Nations projections (medium variant) put the population of Gabon at 2,866,667 in 2030. Ten years before, in 2020, the projected population is 2,322,539 — 23.4% lower.
The median age is projected at 23.0 years, with 56.7 children under 15 and 7.3 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people of working age (15–64). The broad-based, expansive shape of the pyramid points to high fertility and strong population growth.
Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.
In 2023 women in Gabon had on average 3.65 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.9 for boys).
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.
437,888 immigrants live in Gabon, 17.2% of the population.
| Equatorial Guinea | 94,354 |
| Mali | 59,837 |
| Benin | 56,627 |
| Cameroon | 54,949 |
| Senegal | 33,087 |
61,160 people born in Gabon live in other countries.
| France | 36,785 |
| Mali | 15,565 |
| Congo | 3,125 |
| Cameroon | 1,363 |
| Togo | 910 |
Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.
| Country | Population | Median age | Relative size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gabon | 2,866,667 | 23.0 | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 2,170,445 | 22.3 | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 264,565 | 21.7 | |
| Central African Republic | 6,478,246 | 16.2 | |
| Congo | 7,282,267 | 20.6 |





