Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Gabon Population Pyramid 2065

Gabon
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2065
Population: 5,008,163

Year

-5 -1   2065  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Gabon in 2065

By 2065, the population of Gabon is expected to reach 5,008,164. Compared with 2055, when the projection stands at 4,398,424, that represents growth of 13.9% over ten years.

Half of the population would be younger than 29.2 years, with 26.1% children under 15 and 8.7% aged 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #129 of 201 by population Ranks #173 of 201 by median age Ranks #21 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Gabon
Population
5,008,164
Median age
29.2
0-14 %
26.1%
65+ %
8.7%
Child dependency
40.0
Old-age dependency
13.3
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
4,084,533
Population 2100
6,903,323
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.65

In 2023 women in Gabon had on average 3.65 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 68.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Gabon
Where immigrants come from (2024)

437,888 immigrants live in Gabon, 17.2% of the population.

Equatorial Guinea94,354
Mali59,837
Benin56,627
Cameroon54,949
Senegal33,087
Where emigrants live (2024)

61,160 people born in Gabon live in other countries.

France36,785
Mali15,565
Congo3,125
Cameroon1,363
Togo910
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Gabon compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Gabon 5,008,164 29.2
Equatorial Guinea 3,827,946 28.3
Sao Tome and Principe 433,329 29.7
Central African Republic 13,830,256 24.6
Congo 13,945,147 27.1
Frequently asked questions about Gabon's population
How many people are projected to live in Gabon in 2065?
Gabon is projected to have a population of 5,008,164 in 2065.
Is Gabon's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 13.9% from 2055, with a projected population of 4,084,533 in 2050.
How old is the population of Gabon?
Gabon's median age is 29.2 years.
What share of Gabon's population is over 65 or under 15?
In Gabon, 26.1% of people are under 15 and 8.7% are 65 or older.
What shape is Gabon's population pyramid, and what does it mean?
Gabon's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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