Population Pyramids of the World from 1950 to 2100

Gabon Population Pyramid 2082

Gabon
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2082
Population: 6,010,584

Year

-5 -1   2082  +1 +5

Country

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
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Summary

Gabon in 2082

By 2082, the population of Gabon is expected to reach 6,010,585. Ten years before, in 2072, the projected population is 5,427,832 — 10.7% lower.

Half of the population would be younger than 32.6 years, with 23.1% children under 15 and 11.5% aged 65 or older. This is a stationary pyramid — similar numbers in each age group up to the older cohorts, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

Ranks #118 of 201 by population Ranks #179 of 201 by median age Ranks #15 of 201 by growth

Share of the population by age group, 1950–2100

Data source: United Nations World Population Prospects, 2024 revision (medium variant) — last updated July 2024.

Key indicators for Gabon
Population
6,010,585
Median age
32.6
0-14 %
23.1%
65+ %
11.5%
Child dependency
35.3
Old-age dependency
17.5
Region
AFRICA
Pyramid shape
Stationary
Population 2050
4,084,533
Population 2100
6,903,323
What is driving the change
Births per woman
Total fertility rate, 1960–2023
123456
1960Replacement level (2.1)2023 · 3.65

In 2023 women in Gabon had on average 3.65 children, above the replacement level of 2.1.

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

Life expectancy at birth
Years, 1960–2023
Total Women Men
4050607080
19602023 · 68.3

A child born there in 2023 could expect to live 68.3 years on average (71.1 years for girls, 65.9 for boys).

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, latest available year.

People supported per 100 workers
Dependency ratios, 1950–2100
Children Older adults
22456890
19502100
Migration to and from Gabon
Where immigrants come from (2024)

437,888 immigrants live in Gabon, 17.2% of the population.

Equatorial Guinea94,354
Mali59,837
Benin56,627
Cameroon54,949
Senegal33,087
Where emigrants live (2024)

61,160 people born in Gabon live in other countries.

France36,785
Mali15,565
Congo3,125
Cameroon1,363
Togo910
Explore
Immigration statistics Origin of migrant stocks map

Source: United Nations International Migrant Stock 2024.

How Gabon compares with its neighbours
Country Population Median age Relative size
Gabon 6,010,585 32.6
Equatorial Guinea 4,502,425 32.1
Sao Tome and Principe 495,209 34.2
Central African Republic 16,799,361 29.4
Congo 17,158,126 30.7
Frequently asked questions about Gabon's population
What will the population of Gabon be in 2082?
Gabon is projected to have a population of 6,010,585 in 2082.
Is Gabon's population growing or shrinking?
Yes, growing: up 10.7% from 2072, with a projected population of 4,084,533 in 2050.
What is the median age in Gabon?
Gabon's median age is 32.6 years.
How many children and older people live in Gabon?
11.5% of Gabon's population is 65 or older, and 23.1% is under 15.
What type of population pyramid does Gabon have?
Gabon's pyramid is stationary — similar-sized cohorts through the younger ages, the signature of near-replacement fertility.

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